In mid-May 2026, South Africa witnessed intense public outrage over immigration, foreign-owned businesses, and economic displacement in townships. Somali-run spaza shops — small informal grocery stores — came under heavy scrutiny following reports of suspected poisoned goods harming children, alongside longstanding complaints about illegal immigration, crime, and locals being squeezed out of the informal retail sector.
This tension exploded when social media posts by independent legal reporter @Mokone_Dimphoo went viral. The posts spotlighted Mostapha Shirwac (also referred to as Mosthapha or Mostapa Shirwac), a prominent figure in the Somali community in South Africa. Posters from the Somali Community Service of South Africa described him as "Gudoomiyaha Jaaliyada Koonfur Afrika" (Chairperson/Leader of the Somali Community in Southern Africa) and "Leader of the Somali Community in South Africa."
Dear South Africans,
— Queen Nzinga ? (@Mokone_Dimphoo) May 20, 2026
It has been brought to our attention that Somalians , Bangladeshian, and Ethopians who donated millions in the CR17 CAMPAIGN OF RAMAPHOSA will be allegedly documented and absorbed as citizens so that they can vote for them.
South Africa is a sovereign… pic.twitter.com/W6jpPBUh8f
The Alleged Backdoor Scheme
According to widespread claims circulating on social media and community platforms:
- Shirwac and associates allegedly donated substantial sums — reportedly R100 million to Cyril Ramaphosa’s CR17 campaign (his 2017 bid for ANC presidency) and an additional R5 million recently to the ANC’s January 8th Statement fund.
- In return, they supposedly received assurances of easier documentation and citizenship pathways for Somalis, dominance over the spaza shop sector (including the power to shut down South African-owned shops), and preferential treatment in the informal economy.
These allegations surfaced against the backdrop of Ramaphosa’s public visits to Somali-run spaza shops and government efforts to formalize and register them, even as public anger grew over safety and ownership issues. The Somali Community Service event at The Maslow Hotel in Sandton (around 17 May 2026) — framed by critics as a lavish "coronation" using South African symbols alongside Somali ones in its branding — further inflamed perceptions of foreign entitlement and attempts at state capture.

Ministerial Protection: Allegations Against Khumbudzo Ntshavheni
Critics have also accused Minister in the Presidency Khumbudzo Ntshavheni (who previously served as Minister of Small Business Development) of actively protecting Somali and other foreign spaza operators. Ntshavheni has pushed hard for the formal registration of all spaza shops, citing goals of transparency, food safety, and better regulation.
In the eyes of opponents, however, these initiatives served as a backdoor mechanism to legitimize and shield foreign-owned businesses — particularly Somali-run ones — rather than empowering South African citizens to reclaim the sector. Detractors claim that public resources, policy support, registration drives, and related funding have been used to prop up these operators, effectively fulfilling part of the alleged quid pro quo from earlier political donations.
Specific grievances include:
- Perceived soft enforcement against illegal foreign traders.
- Court challenges that limited stricter measures.
- Warnings against "fronting" that many viewed as insufficient.
- Emphasis on legal compliance over mass deportations or sector exclusion for non-citizens.
These claims remain unverified and circulate amid deep distrust of the ANC’s immigration and economic policies. Official statements stress that foreign nationals must obey immigration and business laws, while condemning vigilantism.
How the Plan Blew Up in Their Faces
The combination of the Shirwac event, donation allegations, and perceptions of high-level protection triggered a massive public backlash. Anti-immigration voices, Operation Dudula supporters, and ordinary South Africans amplified the story, seeing it as clear evidence of a coordinated effort by "Somali Islam invaders" to entrench control over vital township economies through political bribery.
- Hashtags like #ABAHAMBE ("They must go") trended strongly.
- Calls intensified for audits of political funding, spaza ownership investigations, and stricter border controls.
- Reports (still unverified) emerged that Shirwac summoned urgent meetings with CR17-linked figures, allegedly demanding refunds as the community faced heat and considered leaving South Africa.
- In one notable development, Shirwac himself reportedly advised Somalis in business to "go home" because South Africa was "no longer safe."
The scheme, if true, collapsed spectacularly under citizen scrutiny. What was intended as a quiet consolidation of influence became a national flashpoint, exposing frustrations over unemployment, crime, economic displacement, and government priorities that many believe favor foreigners over citizens.
UPDATE :Thank you, South Africans.
— Queen Nzinga ? (@Mokone_Dimphoo) May 21, 2026
We have been reliably informed that Mosthapha has summoned an urgent meeting with CR17 Campaign Leaders requesting a credit for his money they donated in the CR17 CAMPAIGN as they are now leaving the country and cannot be registered as… pic.twitter.com/XQrhIc3MjU
Broader Context and Ongoing Fallout
South Africa is home to a large Somali diaspora, many running legitimate businesses while navigating integration challenges. However, concerns persist about parallel economies, illicit activities in some networks, and lax enforcement of immigration rules.
This episode has intensified pressure on the ANC and Ramaphosa administration to act decisively: regulate spaza shops for safety, enforce immigration laws, and ensure political donations do not compromise national interests. Whether the specific allegations of massive donations and explicit deals hold up under scrutiny or represent amplified social media claims, the public pushback signals growing assertiveness among South Africans demanding that their government put citizens first.
The situation remains fluid, with ongoing calls for transparency, investigations, and real reform in the informal economy. South Africans are watching closely to see if lessons will be learned — or if similar backdoor attempts will continue.
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